Review the following explanations to help you better understand how the legislative
process works and some of the terms we use in this section.
Like the federal government, California’s Legislature consists of two houses: the
Senate and the Assembly. Bills must be introduced by the last half of February each
year. They are assigned a number preceded by either SB or AB, which indicates whether
the author is a member of the Senate or Assembly.
Bills must pass both houses of Legislature by majority vote prior to August 31 for
odd-numbered years or September 12 for even-numbered years. After a bill is passed
the Legislature, the governor generally has 30 days to sign the bill into law or
veto it.
A bill has been introduced and is being reviewed by either the Senate or the Assembly.
After review, the bill must pass both houses of the Legislature. If it does not
pass, it will not be seen by the governor.
A bill that has passed both houses and is on the governor’s desk.
A bill that the governor has signed into law. A chaptered bill usually takes effect
the following year on January 1. Code sections enacted in bills may require adoption
by the Board of Retirement and/or the County Board of Supervisors in order to apply
to SDCERA.
The governor did not sign the bill and it will not take effect. It could be reintroduced
as a new bill the following year.